Los límites del derecho a la ofensa en la sátira política: libertad de expresión vs. derecho al honor. Una mirada a través de la columna satírica: “Reporte desde el baño de damas”, de la China Tudela
Fecha
2021
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Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación analiza la importancia de la libertad de expresión como derecho fundamental dentro de un régimen político democrático, y la posibilidad de un derecho a la ofensa, entendido este como un contenido nuevo dentro de un derecho viejo, con el propósito de determinar si puede existir tal derecho y cuáles serían sus límites.
Para ello, el método utilizado se basa, primero, en la revisión de la realidad sociopolítica peruana, con el punto de partida de la importancia de la sátira en esta desde inicios del siglo XX, para realizar, posteriormente, un estudio doctrinario y jurisprudencial de la relación del derecho al honor y el derecho a la libertad de expresión.
Finalmente, con uso de la columna del periodista Rafael León, “Reporte desde el Baño de Damas”, donde este escribe bajo el alias “La China Tudela”, se propone ejecutar una ponderación a partir de un caso hipotético, en este, R. León define su derecho a la ofensa ante el Tribunal Constitucional.
The present research work entitled The Limits of the Right to Offense through Political Satire: Freedom of Expression vs Right to Honor. A Look through the Satirical Column: Report from the Ladies' Bathroom, written by “La China Tudela”, analyzes on the one hand the importance of freedom of expression as a fundamental right, within a democratic political regime. And, on the other, the possibility of a right to offend understood as a new content within an old right, seeking to analyze whether such a right may exist, and what its limits would be. For this, the method used has been based, first, on the review of the Peruvian socio-political reality, taking as a starting point the importance of satire in it since the beginning of the 20th century. Then we have carried out a doctrinal and jurisprudential study of the Right to honor and the right to freedom of expression. Finally, using the column of the journalist Rafael León, Report from the Women's Bath, where he writes under his alias “La China Tudela”, it has been proposed to make a weighting from a hypothetical case, where R. León would be defending his right to the offend before the Peruvian Constitutional Court.
The present research work entitled The Limits of the Right to Offense through Political Satire: Freedom of Expression vs Right to Honor. A Look through the Satirical Column: Report from the Ladies' Bathroom, written by “La China Tudela”, analyzes on the one hand the importance of freedom of expression as a fundamental right, within a democratic political regime. And, on the other, the possibility of a right to offend understood as a new content within an old right, seeking to analyze whether such a right may exist, and what its limits would be. For this, the method used has been based, first, on the review of the Peruvian socio-political reality, taking as a starting point the importance of satire in it since the beginning of the 20th century. Then we have carried out a doctrinal and jurisprudential study of the Right to honor and the right to freedom of expression. Finally, using the column of the journalist Rafael León, Report from the Women's Bath, where he writes under his alias “La China Tudela”, it has been proposed to make a weighting from a hypothetical case, where R. León would be defending his right to the offend before the Peruvian Constitutional Court.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Libertad de expresión, Honor, Democracia, Derecho
Citación
Bazo, A. (2021). Los límites del derecho a la ofensa en la sátira política: libertad de expresión vs. derecho al honor. Una mirada a través de la columna satírica: “Reporte desde el baño de damas”, de la China Tudela [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya]. Repositorio Institucional UARM. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12833/2297