Estudio de pre-factibilidad para una planta de pet reciclado como agregado para materiales de construcción en la ciudad de Arequipa, 2021
Fecha
2022
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Editor
Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la conveniencia de la implementación de una planta productora de gránulos de PET como material de construcción para la elaboración de ladrillos y asfalto, para ello se apoya en los estudio de mercado, de planta, organizacional, ambiental y económico.
Por lo que se identificó una intencionalidad de compra del producto del 50% de los entrevistados (dueños de empresas ladrilleras y de asfalto), en base a ello se determinó una demanda de 2,002,49 toneladas de gránulos de PET.
El tamaño de planta está relacionado con la demanda, y es favorecido por la disponibilidad de la materia prima, estableciendo el tamaño de planta de 2,002.49 toneladas para el primer año. La implementación de la planta requiere un espacio de 5,322 m2 distribuido en ochos espacios los mismos correspondientes a las actividades operativas de la planta.
En base a la evaluación económica, el proyecto es altamente rentable, ello impulsado por el valor agregado que se le da al producto. Con una inversión de S/15,527,667.88, resulta indicadores altamente favorables, con un VAN económico de S/ 12,617,527.87, el cual tiene una tasa de retorno de 41.56%, y un periodo de recuperación de dos años y medio.
The objective of this research work was to determine the convenience of the implementation of a production plant for PET granules as a construction material for the production of bricks and asphalt, for which it is based on market, plant, organizational, environmental studies. and economic. As a result, 50% of the interviewees (owners of brick and asphalt companies) had identified an intention to purchase the product. Based on this, a demand of 2,002.49 tons of PET granules was determined. The size of the plant is related to the demand, and is favored by the availability of the raw material, establishing the plant size of 2,002.49 tons for the first year. The implementation of the plant requires a space of 5,322 m2 distributed in eight spaces corresponding to the operational activities of the plant. Based on the economic evaluation, the project is highly profitable, driven by the added value that is given to the product. With an investment of S / 15,527,667.88, it is highly favorable indicators, with an economic NPV of S / 12,617,527.87, which has a return rate of 41.56%, and a recovery period of two and a half years.
The objective of this research work was to determine the convenience of the implementation of a production plant for PET granules as a construction material for the production of bricks and asphalt, for which it is based on market, plant, organizational, environmental studies. and economic. As a result, 50% of the interviewees (owners of brick and asphalt companies) had identified an intention to purchase the product. Based on this, a demand of 2,002.49 tons of PET granules was determined. The size of the plant is related to the demand, and is favored by the availability of the raw material, establishing the plant size of 2,002.49 tons for the first year. The implementation of the plant requires a space of 5,322 m2 distributed in eight spaces corresponding to the operational activities of the plant. Based on the economic evaluation, the project is highly profitable, driven by the added value that is given to the product. With an investment of S / 15,527,667.88, it is highly favorable indicators, with an economic NPV of S / 12,617,527.87, which has a return rate of 41.56%, and a recovery period of two and a half years.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Estudios de viabilidad, Industria del reciclado, Materiales de construcción, Arequipa (Perú : Departamento), Ingeniería industrial
Citación
Prada, M. y Del Carpio, R. (2022). Estudio de pre-factibilidad para una planta de PET reciclado como agregado para materiales de construcción en la ciudad de Arequipa, 2021 [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya]. Repositorio Institucional UARM.
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12833/2425