Bienestar social y psicológico en jóvenes universitarios de 20 a 25 años consumidores de marihuana en Lima Metropolitana 2020
Fecha
2023
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Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya
Resumen
El bienestar alude a la calidad de vida de las personas, posibilitando su edificación individual y social para un óptimo desenvolvimiento, lo cual impacta en su vida y salud. Al respecto, el Perú presenta el problema del consumo de drogas con dimensiones cada vez más complejas, no solo en la vida de adolescentes, sino en la de jóvenes, al estar involucrados factores intrapersonales e interpersonales. En este sentido, el objetivo principal de este estudio es analizar la relación entre el bienestar social y psicológico en un grupo de universitarios de 20 a 25 años de Lima Metropolitana que consumen marihuana. Es así que, esta pesquisa se elaboró desde un enfoque cuantitativo, sosteniendo un diseño de tipo correlacional y corte transversal, con una muestra de 144 participantes dentro del rango etario mencionado, provenientes de diferentes universidades en Lima Metropolitana. Como instrumentos de recolección de datos se empleó la Escala de Bienestar social (Keyes, 1998, versión de Blanco y Díaz, 2005), y la escala de Bienestar psicológico BIEPS-A (versión de Díaz et al., 2006; Van Dierendonck, 2004). Se concluyó que las dimensiones del Bienestar Psicológico se correlacionan significativamente de manera débil con las dimensiones del bienestar social en los participantes del estudio.
Well-being reflects the life’s quality that people maintain and allows the construction of individual and social living conditions for their good development, impacting on the general aspects of life related to health. In relation to this, Peru presents the problem of drug use taking increasingly complex dimensions not only in the lives of adolescents, but also in the lives of young people, since intrapersonal and interpersonal factors have been involved. In this sense, the main objective of the present study is to analyze the relationship between social well-being and psychological well-being among young people aged 20 to 25 years who use marijuana in Metropolitan Lima. This research was conducted from a quantitative approach, with a correlational and cross-sectional design, considering 144 men and women between 20 and 25 years of age, marijuana consumers, from different universities in Metropolitan Lima, as the study population. Data collection instruments used were the Social Well-Being Scale (Keyes, 1998, version by Blanco and Díaz, 2005), and the Psychological Well-Being Scale BIEPS-A (version by Díaz et al., 2006; Van Dierendonck, 2004). It was concluded that the dimensions of Psychological Well-Being correlate significantly weakly with the dimensions of social well-being in the participants of the study.
Well-being reflects the life’s quality that people maintain and allows the construction of individual and social living conditions for their good development, impacting on the general aspects of life related to health. In relation to this, Peru presents the problem of drug use taking increasingly complex dimensions not only in the lives of adolescents, but also in the lives of young people, since intrapersonal and interpersonal factors have been involved. In this sense, the main objective of the present study is to analyze the relationship between social well-being and psychological well-being among young people aged 20 to 25 years who use marijuana in Metropolitan Lima. This research was conducted from a quantitative approach, with a correlational and cross-sectional design, considering 144 men and women between 20 and 25 years of age, marijuana consumers, from different universities in Metropolitan Lima, as the study population. Data collection instruments used were the Social Well-Being Scale (Keyes, 1998, version by Blanco and Díaz, 2005), and the Psychological Well-Being Scale BIEPS-A (version by Díaz et al., 2006; Van Dierendonck, 2004). It was concluded that the dimensions of Psychological Well-Being correlate significantly weakly with the dimensions of social well-being in the participants of the study.
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Palabras clave
Bienestar social, Equilibrio mental, Jóvenes, Consumo de drogas, Lima Metropolitana, Área (Perú), Psicología
Citación
Ocas, D. (2023). Bienestar social y psicológico en jóvenes universitarios de 20 a 25 años consumidores de marihuana en Lima Metropolitana 2020 [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya]. Repositorio Institucional UARM. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12833/2517