Propuesta de aplicación de herramientas Lean Manufacturing para aumentar la productividad en el área de producción de la empresa Palmitos Aceiteros E.I.R.L, - Loreto 2023
Archivos
Fecha
2024
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya
Resumen
La presente tesis propone la mejora de la productividad en el área de producción de aceite crudo de palma (ACP) en la Empresa Palmitos Aceteros en Loreto, mediante la propuesta de aplicación de herramientas Lean Manufacturing como las 5´s y Kaizen. La tesis es del tipo aplicada con enfoque cuantitativo, para lo cual se utilizó a la observación directa, análisis documental y encuesta estructurada, como técnicas de recolección de información. La eficacia histórica según el análisis documentario de enero a diciembre del 2023, es de un 80.63% con una eficiencia de 53.94%, dando una productividad de 43.47% en promedio. Luego de la propuesta de las herramientas lean se espera que los índices de eficiencia y eficacia mejoren en un 8.99% y 8.67% respectivamente; lo cual permitirá mejorar significativamente la productividad en un 18.45%; pasando de un 43.47% según la data histórica a un 51.49% en su estado proyectado. Una eventual implementación de las 5´s y Kaizen en Palmitos aceiteros, prevé una inversión de S/. 14,652.52 (Catorce mil seiscientos sincuenta y dos con 52/100), obteniendo un Valor Actual Neto (VAN) positivo o mayor a cero; una Tasa Interna de Retorno (TIR) de 44.09% anual mayor al COK y un periodo de recuperación de 9 meses y 25 días; lo que se resumen en una inversión factible y viable dados los indicadores financieros.
This thesis proposes the improvement of productivity in the area of crude palm oil production (ACP) in the Palmitos Aceteros Company in Loreto, through the proposed application of Lean Manufacturing tools such as the 5's and Kaizen. The thesis is of the applied type with a quantitative approach, for which direct observation, documentary analysis and structured survey were used as data collection techniques. The historical effectiveness according to the documentary analysis from January to December 2023, is 80.63% with an efficiency of 53.94%, giving an average productivity of 43.47%. After the proposal of the lean tools, it is expected that the efficiency and effectiveness indexes will improve by 8.99% and 8.67% respectively; which will significantly improve productivity by 18.45%; going from 43.47% according to historical data to 51.49% in its projected state. An eventual implementation of the 5's and Kaizen in Palmitos Aceiteros, foresees an investment of S/. 14,652.52 (Fourteen thousand six hundred and fifty two with 52/100), obtaining a Net Present Value (NPV) positive or greater than zero; an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 44.09% per year higher than the COK and a recovery period of 9 months and 25 days; which is summarized in a feasible and viable investment given the financial indicators.
This thesis proposes the improvement of productivity in the area of crude palm oil production (ACP) in the Palmitos Aceteros Company in Loreto, through the proposed application of Lean Manufacturing tools such as the 5's and Kaizen. The thesis is of the applied type with a quantitative approach, for which direct observation, documentary analysis and structured survey were used as data collection techniques. The historical effectiveness according to the documentary analysis from January to December 2023, is 80.63% with an efficiency of 53.94%, giving an average productivity of 43.47%. After the proposal of the lean tools, it is expected that the efficiency and effectiveness indexes will improve by 8.99% and 8.67% respectively; which will significantly improve productivity by 18.45%; going from 43.47% according to historical data to 51.49% in its projected state. An eventual implementation of the 5's and Kaizen in Palmitos Aceiteros, foresees an investment of S/. 14,652.52 (Fourteen thousand six hundred and fifty two with 52/100), obtaining a Net Present Value (NPV) positive or greater than zero; an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 44.09% per year higher than the COK and a recovery period of 9 months and 25 days; which is summarized in a feasible and viable investment given the financial indicators.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Lean manufacturing, Productividad, Producción agrícola, Ingeniería industrial
Citación
Alberca, A. y Saldivar, L. (2024). Propuesta de aplicación de herramientas Lean Manufacturing para aumentar la productividad en el área de producción de la empresa Palmitos Aceiteros E.I.R.L, - Loreto 2023 [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya]. Repositorio Institucional UARM. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12833/2792
